Monday, March 28, 2011

Sanchi-The Great Stupa (No. 1),No.2 & No.3 in Madhya Pradesh

Sanchi: Spectacular Sanchi is recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO for its archaeological and historical value. The Sanchi hill teems with stupas, monastries, temples and pillars and is the largest site of Buddhist remains in India. However, it is not directly connected with the life of Lord Buddha as other Buddhist pilgrim centres. The history of Sanchi dates back to Emperor Asoka’s reign in the 3rd century BC and continues upto the 11the century AD. It is one of the most revered centres of Buddhist art in the world. Its architectural forms and sculpture display the Jataka tales in cinematographic continuity. The Great Stupa (No. 1): The world renowned stupa was originally built by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka and is an icon of India’s cultural heritage. The present stupa is a superstructure over the original brick stupa and comprises a hemispherical dome. It measures 36.5 mts. in diameter and 16.4 mts. in height. Stupa No.2: The 2nd century BC. stupa lies on the edge of the Sanchi hill. Stupa No.3: This stupa was built during 150-140 BC. The relics of Sariputta and Mahamogallan, two of Buddhas chief disciples were found in the stupa. These relics are at present housed in the Sri Lankan Vihara here.

Reaching there:
By Air
The nearest airport is at Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, is 45 kms away from the site. Bhopal is an important domestic airport in central India, which is served by several airlines.
By Rail
The nearest railway station is at Vidisha, approximately 10 km from Sanchi.
By Road
Sanchi is located close to important cities in Madhya Pradesh. It is connected with all nearby cities like Bhopal (45kms), Vidisha (10kms), Indore (230kms).

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